Present Observational Status of the Intermediate Mass Stars:  Sct stars,  Dor stars and roAp stars
D.W. Kurtz
Centre for Astrophysics, University of Central Lancashire, Preston PR1 2HE, UK
The present observational status of the Sct stars,
Dor stars and roAp stars will be discussed. Sct
stars: The Sct stars are the most intensively observed of the
three groups, but it has become clear that there are severe problems in
extracting asteroseismic information from them. Dozens of frequencies
are observed, but hundreds of frequencies are predicted from the
models; unique matches of observation and theory still elude us. The
Sct stars are observationally complex - some "best case"
campaigns will be discussed. It is possible that substantial
observational advances for
Sct stars may need to await upcoming satellite missions. Dor stars:
New Dor
stars are being discovered frequently, and new behaviour is being found
for them. They constitute an observationally young field. Their
pulsational frequency range is being expanded, their position in the HR
diagram is becoming better known (but is yet to be fully constrained),
and there are indications of hybrid
Dor - Sct stars
that have great asteroseismic promise. roAp stars: Exciting
spectroscopic discoveries of new behaviour in roAp stars promise
unprecedented information about the structure of the peculiar
atmospheres of those stars - pulsation amplitude and phase in 3D,
magnetic field structure in 3D, abundance stratification in 3D, the
first realistic T-
for the most peculiar stars - as well as
entirely new information about the interaction of pulsation, rotation
and magnetic fields. Recent theoretical work has led to new
understanding of the previously-inexplicable frequency spacing of
HR 1217 with new observations supporting this theory. An "improved
oblique pulsator model" has been found in which the pulsation axis is
not the magnetic axis; this model has passed several
observational tests and new ones are being devised to examine it
further.
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