Relation between UV Data and X-rays in T Tauri stars

Nuria Huélamo, Ana Inés Gómez de Castro and Mercedes Franqueira

Departamento de Astronomía y Geodesia
Facultad de C.C. Matemáticas de la UCM
Avda. Complutense s/n, 28040 Madrid


Classical T Tauri Stars (CTTSs) show enhanced continuum (from UV to IR) and line emission with respect to main sequence stars of similar spectral types. It is commonly believed that this excess is due to mass accretion from circumstellar disks. However the details of this process are not well understood. For many years it was assumed that the material from the viscous disk accretes steadily onto the star through the boundary layer between the disk and the star . This boundary layer was thought to be the responsible of the UV excess. The detection of hot spots on the stellar surface of some CTTS has made grow the suspicion that the infall could be chanelled by strong dipolar fields on the stellar surface. In fact, there are mounting evidences of the UV excess being produced by the release of gravitational energy from infalling material as it shocks with the stellar surface. This process is best studied in UV.

The analysis of the IUE Archive Data on T Tauri Stars (TTSs) show that 30 (out of a total of 126) have good quality spectra in the entire UV range covered by IUE. Most of these stars have been observed with ROSAT and Einstein satellites. We are studying a possible relation between UV data and X-rays fluxes.


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