Of Variability, or its Absence, in HgMn stars
S. Turcotte1;, O. Richard2,3
1 Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, L-413, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA
2 Département de Physique, Université de Montréal, Montréal, Québec, Canada
3 CERCA, Boul. Décarie, Montréal, Québec, Canada
HgMn stars are chemically peculiar stars that happen to be very
stable stars. There is as of yet no evidence for pulsations and only
disputed evidence for rotational variability. Why then are these stars
interesting in the context of asteroseismology?
As slowly rotating chemically peculiar stars, it is expected that
diffusion and chemical separation is very efficient in these stars.
In recent years, evidence for a strong enhancement of the metal opacity
peak in such stars has been uncovered. As a result the contribution of
the metals to the excitation of pulsations is enhanced compared to
chemically normal stars.
The hotter HgMn stars overlap the distribution of the cooler SPB stars
in the HR diagram. It is now well known that pulsations in SPB stars are
driven by the metals' opacity and that they are variable at the solar
composition.
The questions then arise: Are HgMn really
stable? If so, why would they be? Which processes would prevent the
excitation of pulsations? If they are variable, why are the amplitudes
so small? The answers to these questions have should lead to a much greater
understanding of stellar dynamics in B stars that could otherwise remain
hidden.
This presentation will present models of HgMn stars, analyze their
stability, and discuss the issues regarding internal dynamics, mixing
mechanisms, and mass loss in these
stars. We will present what we expect to learn from the seismological
study of HgMn stars.
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Last changed: 2002/Jun/04
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